Running head: HISTORY ESSAY ASSIGNMENTSHistory Essay AssignmentsNameInstitution1HISTORY ESSAY ASSIGNMENTS2The Agricultural Sector and its Vulnerability to BioterrorismThe sector for agriculture accounts for a more significant percentage of the GrossDomestic Product of the United States, that is, about 13 percent and over 17 percent domesticemployment. In response to the attack of September 2011, the president declared the food andagriculture industries as critical infrastructure to be protected against agroterrorism.Agroterrorism is a term used to refer to a subset of bioterrorism that involves the intentionalintroduction of animal and plant pathogens with the aim of wreaking economic havoc andcausing social instability. While agriculture may not be the ideal target for terrorists, the sectorhas various features that pose unique risks and vulnerabilities.A significant characteristic that poses an enormous risk is the random geographicallocation of farms in unsecured cultivation fields and pastures in the rural regions. The vast andunprotected countryside lands are difficult to secure, and so they set the stage for terrorists tocarry out their activities. Also, while livestock may be confined in secure enclosures, diseasescan spread more quickly within the concentrated locations. The third feature relates to the lethaland infectious biological media that are used to destroy animals and crops; they can surviveadverse environments and are indigenous i ...
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