Screening Guidelines:Last Name:Course :Assignment Number:Screening test The screening test that will form the focalpoint of this study is the pap test otherwisereferred to as a pap smear (Athinarayanan &Srinath, 2016). The test is often conducted so as to ascertainthe prevalence of cervical cancer in the testedindividuals. The cells that are subjected to scrutiny areoften found in the cervix.The age appropriate population at risk Although the pap tests are a requirement for women as soonas they are 21 years old, some females face a heightenedlevel of risk and the tests that they might require will haveto be conducted frequently within a short spun of time. The population at higher risk included women who are HIVpositive. In addition, women whose immune system is weakened as aresult of undergoing some chemotherapy or a process inwhich some of their organs are transplanted will need tohave the tests conducted on them on a more frequent basis. The tests have to be continued until a woman is 65 yearsold.Screening Introduction The test involves scrapping some cells from thecervixs opening and subjecting them to someobservation which has to be conducted under amicroscope (Oehler, 2016). A speculum to be gently inserted inside the vaginaso that is ensure that it is opened slightly. As a result, the provider is placed in a bettercondition to have a clear view of the vagina aswell as the cervix. The transformat ...
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