Week 5: Paper 2
Please see Attachments for required reading
It is common for social workers to be presented with a crisis situation brought forth by clients, families, communities, and/or organizations. The ultimate goal is to restore the client to equilibrium. The five stages of the crisis are (1) the hazardous event, (2) the vulnerable stage, (3) the precipitating factor, (4) the state of active crisis, and (5) the reintegration or crisis resolution phase.
There are times when a social worker will use more than one theory to assist in conceptualizing the problem and intervention, particularly if the theories complement each other. For example, resiliency theory can be used alongside crisis theory.
To prepare: Review and focus on the same case study that you chose in Week 2. I attached two articles that is required reading and it will be helpful with writing this assignment. If you have any questions, please reach out.
Submit a 1- to 2-page case write-up that addresses the following:
- **Map the client’s crisis using the five stages of the crisis. (The five stages of the crisis are (1) the hazardous event, (2) the vulnerable stage, (3) the precipitating factor, (4) the state of active crisis, and (5) the reintegration or crisis resolution phase.)
- *Describe the client’s assets and resources (in order to understand the client’s resilience).
- *Describe how you, the social worker, will intervene to assist the client to reach the reintegration stage of the crisis. Be sure that the intervention promotes resiliency.
- *Evaluate how using crisis theory and resiliency theory together help in working with a client.
Be sure to:
- Identify and correctly reference the case study you have chosen.
- Use literature to support your claims.
-
Use APA formatting and style.
- Remember to double-space your paper.
Jake Levy
Identifying Data: Jake Levy is a
31-year-old, married, Jewish Caucasian male. Jake’s wife, Sheri, is
28 years old. They have two sons, Myles (10) and Levi (8). The
family resides in a two-bedroom condominium in a middle-class
neighborhood in Rockville, MD. They have been married for 10 years.
Presenting Problem: Jake, an Iraq War
veteran, came to the Veterans Affairs Health Care Center (VA) for
services because his wife has threatened to leave him if he does
not get help. She is particularly concerned about his drinking and
lack of involvement in their sons’ lives. She told him his drinking
has gotten out of control and is making him mean and distant. Jake
reports that he and his wife have been fighting a lot and that he
drinks to take the edge off and to help him sleep. Jake expresses
fear of losing his job and his family if he does not get help. Jake
identifies as the primary provider for his family and believes that
this is his responsibility as a husband and father. Jake realizes
he may be putting that in jeopardy because of his drinking. He says
he has never seen Sheri so angry before, and he saw she was at her
limit with him and his behaviors.
Family Dynamics: Jake was born in Alabama to
a Caucasian, Eurocentric family system. He reports his time growing
up to have been within a “normal” family system. However, he states
that he was never emotionally close to either parent and viewed
himself as fairly independent from a young age. His dad had
previously been in the military and was raised with the
understanding that his duty is to support his country. His family
displayed traditional roles, with his dad supporting the family
after he was discharged from military service. Jake was raised to
believe that real men do not show weakness and must be the head of
the household. Jake’s parents are deceased, and he has a sister who
lives outside London. He and his sister are not very close but do
talk twice a year. Sheri is an only child, and although her mother
lives in the area, she offers little support. Her mother never
approved of Sheri marrying Jake and thinks Sheri needs to deal with
their problems on her own. Jake reports that he has not been
engaged with his sons at all since his return from Iraq, and he
keeps to himself when he is at home.
Employment History: Jake is employed as a
human resources assistant for the military. Jake works in an office
with civilians and military personnel and mostly gets along with
people in the office. Jake is having difficulty getting up in the
morning to go to work, which increases the stress between Sheri and
himself. Shari is a special education teacher in a local elementary
school. Jake thinks it is his responsibility to provide for his
family and is having stress over what is happening to him at home
and work. He thinks he is failing as a provider.
Social History: Jake and Sheri identify as
Jewish and attend a local synagogue on major holidays. Jake tends
to keep to himself and says he sometimes feels pressured to be more
communicative and social. Jake believes he is socially inept 11 and
not able to develop friendships. The couple has some friends, since
Shari gets involved with the parents in their sons’ school.
However, because of Jake’s recent behaviors, they have become
socially isolated. He is very worried that Sheri will leave him due
to the isolation.
Mental Health History: Jake reports that
since his return to civilian life 10 months ago, he has difficulty
sleeping, frequent heart palpitations, and moodiness. Jake had seen
Dr. Zoe, a psychiatrist at the VA, who diagnosed him with
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Dr. Zoe prescribed Paxil to
help reduce his symptoms of anxiety and depression and suggested
that he also begin counseling. Jake says that he does not really
understand what PTSD is but thought it meant that a person who had
it was “going crazy,” which at times he thought was happening to
him. He expresses concern that he will never feel “normal” again
and says that when he drinks alcohol, his symptoms and the
intensity of his emotions ease. Jake describes that he sometimes
thinks he is back in Iraq, which makes him feel uneasy and
watchful. He hates the experience and tries to numb it. He has
difficulty sleeping and is irritable, so he isolates himself and
soothes this with drinking. He talks about always feeling “ready to
go.” He says he is exhausted from being always alert and looking
for potential problems around him. Every sound seems to startle
him. He shares that he often thinks about what happened “over
there” but tries to push it out of his mind. Nighttime is the
worst, as he has terrible recurring nightmares of one particular
event. He says he wakes up shaking and sweating most nights. He
adds that drinking is the one thing that seems to give him a little
relief.
Educational History: Sheri has a bachelor’s
degree in special education from a local college. Jake has a high
school diploma but wanted to attend college upon his return from
the military.
Military History: Jake is an Iraqi War
veteran. He enlisted in the Marines at 21 years old when he and
Shari got married due to Sheri being pregnant. The family was
stationed in several states prior to Jake being deployed to Iraq.
Jake left the service 10 months ago. Sheri and Jake had used
military housing since his marriage, making it easier to support
the family. On military bases, there was a lot of social support
and both Jake and Sheri took full advantage of the social systems
available to them during that time.
Medical History: Jake is physically fit, but
an injury he sustained in combat sometimes limits his ability to
use his left hand. Jake reports sometimes feeling inadequate
because of the reduction in the use of his hand and tries to push
through because he worries how the injury will impact his
responsibilities as a provider, husband, and father. Jake considers
himself resilient enough to overcome this disadvantage and “be able
to do the things I need to do.” Sheri is in good physical condition
and has recently found out that she is pregnant with their third
child.
Legal History: Jake and Sheri deny having
criminal histories.
Alcohol and Drug Use History: As teenagers,
Jake and Sheri used marijuana and drank. Both deny current use of
marijuana but report they still drink. Sheri drinks socially and
has one or two drinks over the weekend. Jake reports that he has
four to five drinks in the evenings during the week and eight to
ten drinks on Saturdays and Sundays. Jake spends his evenings on
the couch drinking beer and watching TV or playing video games.
Shari reports that Jake drinks more than he realizes, doubling what
Jake has reported.
Strengths: Jake is cognizant of his
limitations and has worked on overcoming his physical challenges.
Jake is resilient. Jake did not have any disciplinary actions taken
against him in the military. He is dedicated to his wife and
family.
Jake Levy: father, 31 years old
Sheri Levy: mother, 28 years old
Myles Levy: son, 10 years old
Levi Levy: son, 8 years old
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